National Collegiate Athletic Association

The NCAA News - News and Features

July 6, 1998

Cabinet identifies possible funding for bracket growth

Division I group seeks collective approach

The NCAA Division I Business/Finance Cabinet is recommending a collective approach to find the revenue that is necessary to expand championship brackets in certain Division I sports.

The cabinet did identify about $300,000 in funding for Division I bracket expansion through contingency line items ($200,000) and through the marketing, licensing and promotions budget ($100,000).

In addition, it asked the Division I Championships/Competition Cabinet to provide additional funds -- at least another $300,000 -- through a review of its championships policies and practices.

Some members of the Business/Finance Cabinet said a more conservative approach on certain current championships policies could result in substantial savings. For example, cabinet members said the current policy that establishes a 250-mile minimum on air transportation is one that could be altered to result in substantial financial benefits.

The bracket-expansion initiative originated in the Championships/ Competition Cabinet. That group, acting on recommendations from various sports committees, sought to expand brackets or fields in the following Division I championships: baseball, women's volleyball, women's soccer, women's softball, and men's and women's cross country. The Championships/Competition Cabinet also recommended additional funding to assist host institutions with expenses incurred in administering Division I and National Collegiate championships.

The Division I Management Council viewed the requests -- estimated to cost about $850,000 and $550,000, respectively -- at its April meeting. It took no action, instead referring the recommendations to the Business/Finance Cabinet.

The Business/Finance Cabinet concluded that expanding brackets would be a more appropriate use of limited funds than assisting host institutions with administrative costs.

However, the $300,000 that the Business/Finance Cabinet identified will accomplish only a fraction of the bracket expansion that has been recommended. If the Championships/Cabinet identified $300,000 in savings through changing policies and practices, that still would leave a $250,000 shortfall for accomplishing all of the proposed changes.

At that point, the Championships/Competition Cabinet either could adopt additional changes totaling $250,000 or it could prioritize the requests and fund the ones most in need of expansion.

The Championships/Competition Cabinet will meet July 7-10.

Clearinghouse

The Business/Finance Cabinet also made a significant recommendation with regard to the NCAA Initial-Eligibility Clearinghouse, recommending that the registration fee be increased from $18 to $25, effective with the 1999-2000 academic year.

The Division I Academics/Eligibility/Compliance Cabinet has recommended that the registration fee not be increased, but the Business/Finance Cabinet believes an increase is warranted for these reasons:

  • The current price of $18 has failed to deter large numbers of high-school students from needlessly registering with the clearinghouse. The number of registrants has doubled since the clearinghouse originated in 1993-94, resulting in greatly increased overhead. Only about half of those who registered with the clearinghouse in 1996-97 appeared on an institutional request list.

  • In the first year, the NCAA's clearinghouse subsidy was 21.9 percent of the overall cost ($431,000 of $1,971,000). Last year, it was 40.8 percent of the total cost ($1,819,000 of $4,457,000).

  • A waiver is provided for prospective student-athletes who cannot afford the registration fee.

    Any change in the application fee for 1999-2000 would need to be implemented by January 1999.

    Basketball promotion

    The committee also approved a set of principles for the plan to promote men's and women's college basketball. Those principles would:

  • Focus on regular-season competition, as well as NCAA championship competition.

  • Focus on improving in-arena attendance, with an emphasis on student attendance.

  • Focus on the use of television and radio and to positively promote and grow the sport. In addition, the respective promotional components will be designed to be publicity/media friendly, thereby generating additional exposure for the overall promotional plan.

  • Focus on growing youth participation in basketball at the grass-roots level.

  • Focus on promotional opportunities available internationally.

  • Focus on strategies to partner college basketball with the corporate sector, thereby generating revenue and positive exposure for college basketball.

  • Focus on strategies to attack the negative perceptions of college basketball as a result of current issues surrounding the game, such as gambling, student-athlete conduct and sportsmanship.

  • Be designed to use the NCAA membership, coaches associations and constituent groups to support and implement the plan.

  • Be designed to be implemented at the national, conference and institutional level. In addition, the components will be constructed as a series of phases over a multi-year period, probably three to four years.

  • Be designed to complement one another within each plan and to work together across plans to promote college basketball as a whole.

  • Be designed so that outcomes can be measured.

    The full plan is to be considered in August by the basketball marketing subcommittee.

    Other highlights

    Division I Business/Finance Cabinet
    June 23-24/San Diego

  • Reviewed the 1998-99 NCAA proposed general operating budget, noting significant increases and decreases. The cabinet noted that the budget did not reflect any increases in the Division I distribution to members nor any increases in championships brackets. The total Association-wide increase was due to the increased cost of the catastrophic-injury insurance program.

  • Requested that the staff evaluate programs, staffing, business process and practices during its transition to Indianapolis to provide the greatest efficiencies and cost savings for the Association.

  • Asked the marketing, licensing and promotions staff to explore whether certain Association-wide programs (for example, youth programs, drug-education programs or award ceremonies) could be packaged with corporate-partner initiatives to help underwrite such programs.

  • Recommended approval of $160,000 of $210,000 of grant requests made by affiliated organizations. The cabinet's funding priorities were for statistical and officiating services that it deemed essential and appropriate for certain sports.

  • Agreed to identify two members from the cabinet's Marketing Committee to work with representatives of the Championships/Competition Cabinet, the Football Issues Committee and other committees to identify the key issues and the future direction of Division I-AA football. The cabinet directed the staff to provide an inventory of current Division I-AA football activities being administered either by the NCAA or by NCAA Football.

  • Considered a request to add a non-voting Division II representative to the Marketing Committee. The cabinet noted that it does not have the authority to add members to the Marketing Committee; however, it agreed to share minutes and research materials that will assist Divisions II and III institutions with the marketing and promotion of college sports.